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Envy goes beyond avarice.

Envy goes beyond avarice.
Traditional (French-language collection)

Meaning in plain English

Wanting to deny another person a benefit can be more destructive than wanting an advantage for yourself. Notice when comparison turns a desire into resentment.

Example

A club member votes against an affordable improvement simply because a rival suggested it. They reconsider whether the decision serves the club or only the rivalry.

Deeper explanation and when to use it

The proverb contrasts two motives: wanting to possess and wanting another not to possess. Envy can push a person towards a choice that damages someone else even when it brings no useful gain. A helpful response asks what need lies beneath the comparison and what action would actually improve the situation. The saying’s ranking is rhetorical, not a measured psychological law. Both motives can cause harm; the contrast makes the specifically spiteful direction of envy easier to recognise.

When to use it

Use it when resentment is influencing a choice that benefits no one.

Keep in mind

A fair objection to inequality is not automatically envy. Examine the reason and effects before applying that label.

An interpretation of the words, not a claim about their earliest origin.

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Attribution & collection notes
Author or tradition
Traditional (French-language collection)
Attribution: traditional
Country attributed
Not established
A country attribution does not establish the earliest origin.
Historical period
Date unknown