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One must lose a minnow to catch a salmon.

One must lose a minnow to catch a salmon.
Traditional (French-language collection)

Meaning in plain English

A modest expenditure can help obtain a larger benefit. The small fish represents a deliberate investment whose possible return should justify what is given up.

Example

A workshop pays a modest printing cost for clear directions that help participants find its otherwise hard-to-locate venue.

Deeper explanation and when to use it

The minnow is sacrificed as bait for the salmon, making a small loss part of the means to a larger gain. The saying invites comparison between the resource committed and the benefit sought. Consider whether the method is plausible, what could be lost and whether the loss is affordable if the result fails. A useful investment differs from continuing to spend simply because something has already been spent. The image offers a way to think about a trade-off, not a guarantee that every small sacrifice produces a larger return.

When to use it

Use it to assess a small cost incurred for a defined benefit.

Keep in mind

The hoped-for return can fail. Keep the commitment proportionate and do not use the saying to justify deception or reckless spending.

An interpretation of the words, not a claim about their earliest origin.

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Attribution & collection notes
Author or tradition
Traditional (French-language collection)
Attribution: traditional
Country attributed
Not established
A country attribution does not establish the earliest origin.
Historical period
Date unknown