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The more the merrier; the fewer the better cheer.

The more the merrier; the fewer the better cheer.
Traditional

Historical period not yet established

Meaning in plain English

More people can make a gathering livelier, while fewer people can mean more of the available food or comforts for each. Company and shared resources create different advantages.

What the words are saying

The two halves deliberately pull in different directions. Merrier values the pleasure of a larger group; better cheer points to the provisions or hospitality that can be divided among fewer guests. Rather than offering one rule, the saying recognises a trade-off between sociability and the amount each person receives. It may be used playfully when arranging a meal or gathering. The useful lesson is to consider both the atmosphere and the practical capacity. A larger party can still be well supplied, and a smaller one is not automatically more pleasant. The outcome depends on the arrangements.

Everyday example

A host wants to invite extra friends to supper and checks whether to add another dish so that the livelier table remains comfortably supplied.

When to use it

Use it lightly when balancing the pleasure of company with a limited shared provision.

What it does not mean

It is not a rule about an ideal group size; planning can change the resource limit.

Agent-assisted editorial interpretation. This explains the words; it does not by itself verify their author or earliest origin.

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Attribution & collection notes
Author or tradition
Traditional
Attribution: traditional
Country attributed
Not established
A country attribution does not establish the earliest origin.
Historical period
Historical period not yet established
No sufficiently supported historical placement has been established. Import and download dates are not treated as composition dates.
Recorded source
A Dictionary of English Proverbs and Proverbial Phrases

Entry 1107 · More

A collection's publication date can be later than the words it records.

Culture
English